Art or Kiddy Porn? The Theological View
“Ongoing criminal investigations into the works of artist Bill Henson have resulted in more of his photographs being removed from an Australian art gallery. Police have since said that they intend to use these photographs to press charges against the artist… a letter supporting Henson has been endorsed by several members of Australia’s artistic community, including celebrity Kate Blanchett… Yet, Peter Baklinski, a PhD candidate specializing in the theology of the body, recognizes a difference between paintings and modern nude photography. ‘Despite there being a significant difference between the naked body captured by the artist’s paintbrush on canvas and by the artist’s film or digital technologies, the underlying issue is that a body of a human person has been transferred out of its ontological identity as the body of this man or this woman and into an abstract dimension where the body begins to lose its connection to the gift-dimension of the person.’ Responding directly to Henson’s work, Baklinski emphasized the lack of context in the artists photography, which is needed to help viewers identify the ‘whole truth’ of the human dignity present in all persons in photographs. ‘Instead of seeing a young girl created in the image of God, many will see an object with breasts, an object that can arouse desires of the flesh. Nakedness without any context becomes an inhibition to viewing this young woman in the beauty and dignity of her femininity.’” — LifeSiteNews (US)
For background on the case of Mr. Henson, an artist whose work — like other prominent photographers such as Sally Mann — sometimes includes child nudity, see the Sydney Morning Herald. (You can also see his images by doing a Google Image Search on his name.)
In its mission statement, LifeSiteNews is clear that it “emphasizes the social worth of traditional Judeo-Christian principles.” Accordingly, when writing up a story on art and pornography, it elicits copious commentary from its own sources: Peter Baklinski, a theology student, and Gregory Carlin, “an international campaigner against child pornography.” In principle there is nothing wrong with the site’s selection of sources. A site about dogs would turn to dog experts. A religious site turns to theologians. Fine. For those inspired by Mr Baklinski’s commentary, the site provides an essay he wrote that reads as though it came from a graduate seminar. That’s perfectly commendable. The site is trying to amplify on its story by providing additional and possibly thought-provoking material.
However, when you read Mr. Baklinski’s essay and his commentary on artist Bill Henson, you can’t help but be struck by how completely the theologian misses his mark. Basically he wants to say that (a) child abuse is bad; (b) wholesome sex between husband and wife is good; (c) artists who can somehow manage to make nudity convey that wholesomeness are honky-dory; (d) artists who can’t are… Well, he doesn’t say it, but these artists are probably going to hell.
Few would disagree with the first opinion. Many would agree with the second. And yet the theologian’s arguments not only fail to support his points, they could be used to support the exact opposite conclusions. For example:
Since sexual aspects are an honourable part of the human body and are very connected to the love between a man and a woman, the artist, in depicting the naked body, must speak about these aspects in a way that arises from the whole truth of the human being. In many works that overemphasize the sexual dimensions of the person, it is not that they show too much, but that they show too little.
“The whole truth of the human being?” That is such a tremendous generalization that it means nothing. However, if you were to take it seriously at all, you’d have to say that the whole truth includes the fact that the human being can be a pretty unsavory character. Among other things, such as lying, cheating, raping, and killing, he too frequently lusts after little children. If an artist “must speak” the whole truth, must he not speak about deviance as well? Maybe the theologian is right that artists “show too little.” If we really want to get at “the whole truth of the human being,” we need artists who show man as pedophile, zoophile, necrophile, coprophile…
As an example of the “wholesome” sort of artist who depicts the truth about human beings, Mr. Baklinski cites Michelangelo.
With the paintings in the Sistine chapel, on the other hand, the sexual aspects of the naked figures are in harmony with the whole truth of the human person and do not draw unbalanced attention to themselves. For example, Adam, in the splendor and glory of his nakedness, testifies to the dignity, nobility, and beauty of all of humanity rather than to the sexual powers of man.
It is difficult to take this seriously. Does he not realize that Michelangelo was very likely gay? Even if you hesitate to apply the 19th century label “homosexual” retroactively to a 16th century artist, Michelangelo probably saw something in Adam other than “the dignity, nobility, and beauty of all humanity.” To judge from appearances, it looks as though he saw the Renaissance equivalent of a gym rat. It’s Tom of Finland avant la lettre.
Now return to Mr. Baklinski’s commentary on Bill Henson. He reprises his “whole truth” argument and continues: “Instead of seeing a young girl created in the image of God, many will see an object with breasts, an object that can arouse desires of the flesh.” Pause on that. First, depending on how young she really is, a girl may not even have breasts. Second, if she does have breasts, are those not sexual characteristics? If God doesn’t want to arouse desires of the flesh, maybe He should simplify matters and leave girls flat-chested until they’re twenty. Third, if a young girl is created in the image of God, then maybe God has tits too. Why not?
To be very clear, to pick apart Mr. Baklinski’s arguments does not mean that you support child abuse. What you’re against is sloppy thinking. But then, what else can you expect from a theologian? To an unfortunate reality — pedophilia — the theologian brings the most literally unrealistic solution of all, religion. It’s such a scandalously ineffective way to confront the problem that it is practically guilty of fostering it. Pedophile priests, anyone?
Perverts through-out history have often used the label ‘art’ in order to get past sensors, which is clearly the same today.
I thought his pictures were quite pretty, though I prefered the landscapes.
But then I guess if you use the traditional definition of art as “beauty for its own sake” all porn becomes art anyway.
Who was it did ” Bilitis ” and all that stuff? Guy was evidently ‘Child posessed’, but a fucking fine photographer at it. No?
Now, This guy? I couldn’t find any of his ‘Dodgy’ stuff. But hell! He DOES have some style and individuallity about him, doesn’t he? Sort of smacks of ‘Realistic Comic Strip’. I Like it :-)
Artists vs. Prudes: The Eternal Struggle Continues.
i easily found what is probably supposed to be his “child porn” pics by just googling his name and checking out the images. honestly, as a photographer, i don’t really “get it”. a lot of the time you can tell the message, is it for fashion, is it a portrait of that person, is it telling a story? i personally just see naked people (rather skrawny, unattractive naked people) for no real reason. while most of the time you can’t tell if they’re underage or just underfed, i can see why someone, trying to figure out the point of the image, eventually went “this guy just wants to be around and snap pics of naked girls”. is his work art or crimminal? well, isn’t child porn supposed to have intent? it’s supposed to present the child as a sexual object. otherwise, little girls in underpants ads would be porn, too, but the intent isn’t there. i once heard a college prof say that adults turn the innocence of childhood (kids being ok with their bodies and having no shame) into porn in their own heads. we take something innocent and make it perverse. this guy, it’s hard to say. if he said “ok, i need 4 girls under 13 and strip them” i’d raise an eyebrow. but some shots appear to be almost candid, in which case he just caught them being themselves, so people can just let it go.
i took superverts advice and googled bill henson, i have found and seen 2 of the pictures in question and what i saw wasn’t pornographic, the prudes have to step off a bit, i think everyone here already knows how much i despise pedophiles but what i saw was an image of a rather sad bleak little girl exposed to a world that is harsh, dark , she seems abandoned by the adults and care givers around her even while maintaining here inner soul…this is the message i got from those pictures… not that of the harsh lit overly spray tanned, breast implanted oiled down bleach blond porn star.
I thought that the pictures were quite tasteful, given that there are pictures done by Mappelthorpe floating (sometimes literally) around out there. And wow, Supervert, lemme guess you were raised Catholic? (Wink).
Raised Catholic — nope.
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